SARK V6 API
Contents
- 1 sark6api
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Agents
- 2.2 Asterisk AMI
- 2.3 Backups
- 2.4 Class of Service
- 2.5 Custom Apps
- 2.6 Recurring Timers (Daytimers)
- 2.7 Destinations
- 2.8 Extensions
- 2.9 Firewalls
- 2.10 Greetings
- 2.11 Non Recurring Timers (Holidaytimers)
- 2.12 Inbound Routes
sark6api
sark6api is fairly vanilla OAS API so it should be familiar to anyone who uses modern api's in their work. It allows you to programmatically do (almost) anything you can do at the SARK V6 browser. Why would you want to do that? Well maybe you have an idea for an extension to SARK, maybe you want to rewrite all or parts of the SARK browser and incorporate it into a package of your own. Maybe you want to control a remote SARK from a management layer. All of these things are possible with the API.
sark6api can be installed onto buster (Debian 10) or bionic (Ubuntu 18). Only 64 bit architectures are supported for both X86 and ARM.
It was tested with Postman 7.2 and developed on Vagrant Homestead running Ubuntu 18.04. sark6api uses the Laravel 7 API framework.
Requirements
- PHP 7.2.5 or higher
- PHP Composer
- Laravel 7
- GiT
- SARK V6.0.1-50 or higher
Before you begin
If you haven't used Postman before then it would be a good idea to familiarise yourself with it before you begin. Postman is a general purpose API testing tool which is easy to use (at least for what we want to do). It runs as an app on OSX or Windows and there is also a version for Ubuntu desktop. It makes testing and exploring API's a breeze. In my view it's essential for this kind of work.
WARNING
The initial release of sark6api works as a "trusted" peer. It has no security of its own so you must use fixed IP's and secure firewall rules to keep it safe from baddies. So, for now, no dynamic IP clients. We are working on an OAuth security blanket and it will be ready as soon as we can get it out the door but you can test with it as-is as long as you observe point-to-point security using the host SARK firewall rules.
The srk6api runs at port 44300 (HTTPS).
Installation
You will need a SARKV6 host running on buster or bionic. Doesn't matter what the underlying platform is so you can run it on metal or in virtual as the muse takes you.
Update your existing deb packages
sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade
NB - this will bring your SARK up to the latest V6 release.
GiT should already be installed as part of the sark6 install. If not then you can do
sudo apt install git
There are a few PHP extensions you may need over and above what gets dragged along with SARK. However, my Vagrant Homestead dev box doesn't appear to have any of them and chugs along OK so YMMV.
- BCMath PHP Extension (php-bcmath)
- Ctype PHP Extension (php-ctype)
- Fileinfo PHP extension (php-fileinfo)
- Tokenizer PHP Extension (php-tokenizer)
- zip (php-zip)
I'm not sure about these because my Vagrant Homestead dev box doesn't appear to have any of them except php-zip yet it chugs along OK so YMMV. So, lets install zip
apt install php-zip
Next, you can install composer. Composer is the PHP package manager. You can think of it a bit like the Debian package manager but with a lot of stuff in it just for PHP. It has more or less become the tool of choice for GiT PHP developers to package their code and we need it to enable the Laravel API framework.
apt install composer
You will also need a regular user account on the box. It doesn't much matter what you choose, it's just an anchor to install the code.
adduser s6api
logout and back in and su to the new account
sudo su - s6api
OK, we're now in out new user and ready to install laravel.
Next we need to add the composer bin to our path
export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/.config/composer/vendor/bin
So far so good. Now we have to create a wrapper directory and clone the api into it
mkdir www cd www git clone https://github.com/aelintra/sark6api.git
Next we use composer to add the required Laravel dependencies (which aren't on the Git image)
cd sark6api composer install
Next we have to add a .env file for Laravel. Create a file called .env in sark6api and paste this into it
APP_NAME=Laravel APP_ENV=local APP_KEY= APP_DEBUG=true APP_URL=http://localhost LOG_CHANNEL=stack DB_CONNECTION=sqlite BROADCAST_DRIVER=log CACHE_DRIVER=file QUEUE_CONNECTION=sync SESSION_DRIVER=file SESSION_LIFETIME=120 REDIS_HOST=127.0.0.1 REDIS_PASSWORD=null REDIS_PORT=6379 MAIL_MAILER=smtp MAIL_HOST=smtp.mailtrap.io MAIL_PORT=2525 MAIL_USERNAME=null MAIL_PASSWORD=null MAIL_ENCRYPTION=null MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS=null MAIL_FROM_NAME="${APP_NAME}" AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID= AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY= AWS_DEFAULT_REGION=us-east-1 AWS_BUCKET= PUSHER_APP_ID= PUSHER_APP_KEY= PUSHER_APP_SECRET= PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER=mt1 MIX_PUSHER_APP_KEY="${PUSHER_APP_KEY}" MIX_PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER="${PUSHER_APP_CLUSTER}"
Now generate an encryption key
php artisan key:generate
Methods
Agents
GET /agents/{agent?}
POST /agents
Body
- 'pkey' = 'required|integer|min:1000|max:9999';
- 'cluster' = 'required|exists:cluster';
- 'name' = 'required|alpha_dash';
- 'passwd' = 'required|integer|min:1000|max:9999';
- 'queue1' => 'exists:queue|nullable',
- 'queue2' => 'exists:queue|nullable',
- 'queue3' => 'exists:queue|nullable',
- 'queue4' => 'exists:queue|nullable',
- 'queue5' => 'exists:queue|nullable',
- 'queue6' => 'exists:queue|nullable'
PUT /agents/{agent}
Body
- 'cluster' => 'exists:cluster,pkey',
- 'name' => 'alpha_dash',
- 'passwd' => 'integer',
- 'queue1' => 'exists:queue|nullable',
- 'queue2' => 'exists:queue|nullable',
- 'queue3' => 'exists:queue|nullable',
- 'queue4' => 'exists:queue|nullable',
- 'queue5' => 'exists:queue|nullable',
- 'queue6' => 'exists:queue|nullable'
DELETE /agents/{agent}
Asterisk AMI
Most of the AMI functions use GET. They return either a single instance or an instance list. AMI method Originate uses POST and two of the database functions use PUT. AMI methods are case sensitive for consistency with the Asterisk AMI documentation.
GET
Instance List
GET /astamis/
- Agents
- ConfbridgeListRooms
- CoreShowChannels
- ExtensionStateList
- IAXpeers
- IAXregistry
- ListCommands
- QueueStatus
- QueueSummary
- SIPpeers
- SIPshowregistry
- Status
- VoicemailUsersList
Instance
GET /astamis/
- CoreSettings
- CoreStatus
- DBget/{id}/{key}
- ExtensionState/{id}{context?}
- MailboxCount/{id}
- MailboxStatus/{id}
- QueueStatus/{id}
- QueueSummary/{id}
- Reload
- SIPshowpeer/{id}
POST /astamis/originate
- originate a new bridge
Body
- target = 'required|integer';
- ringback = 'required|numeric';
- context= alpha_dash';
- clid = 'numeric';
PUT /astamis/DBdel/{id}/{key}
PUT /astamis/DBPut/{id}/{key}(value)
Backups
GET /backups
- return a list of available backups on the server
GET /backups/{backup}
- Download an existing backup from the server
GET /backups/new
- Request a new backup be taken and saved in the backup set
POST /backups
- Upload a local zipped backup to the backup set on the server
Body
- 'uploadzip' => 'required|file|mimetypes:application/zip'
PUT /backups/{backup}
- Restore an existing backup from the backup set to the live system. Choose which elements of the backup set you want to restore by setting the corresponding element to true (N.B. this is JSON true - i.e. no quotes)
Body
- 'restoredb' => 'boolean',
- 'restoreasterisk' => 'boolean',
- 'restoreusergreeting' => 'boolean',
- 'restorevmail' => 'boolean',
- 'restoreldap' => 'boolean'
DELETE /backups/{backup}
Class of Service
There are three elements to CoS.
- A rule (cosrule) which defines a particular dialplan set to be tested
- A closed instance of an egress rule (cosclose) which applies to a particular endpoint(extension)
- An open instance of an egress rule (cosopen) which applies to a particular endpoint(extension)
Class of service instances are accessed using the extension number as the key (NOT the Class of Service key)
coscloses
GET /coscloses
- returns a list of the cosrule/extension intersections from the database
GET /coscloses/{cosclose}
POST /coscloses/{cosclose}
- create a new cosclose instance
Body
- 'IPphone_pkey' => 'exists:ipphone,pkey',
- 'COS_pkey' => 'exists:cos,pkey'
DELETE/coscloses/{cosclose}
cosopens
GET /cosopens
- returns a list of the cosrule/extension intersections from the database
GET /cosopens/{cosopen}
POST /cosopenes/{cosopen}
- create a new cosopen instance
Body
- 'IPphone_pkey' => 'exists:ipphone,pkey',
- 'COS_pkey' => 'exists:cos,pkey'
DELETE/cosopens/{cosopen}
cosrules
GET /cosrules
- returns a list of the cosrules from the database
GET /cosrules/{cosrule}
POST /cosrules/{cosrule}
- create a new cosrule instance
Body
- 'pkey' => 'required|alpha_dashy',
- 'dialplan' => 'required'
DELETE/cosrules/{cosrule}
Custom Apps
GET /customapps
- return a list of available backups on the server
GET /customapps/{customapp}
- Return an instance of a custom app
POST /customapps
- Create a new custom app
Body
- 'pkey' => 'required'
- 'cluster' => 'required'
- 'desc' => 'string|nullable',
- 'extcode' => 'string|nullable',
- 'span' => 'in:Internal,External,Both,Neither',
- 'striptags' => 'in:YES,NO'
PUT /customapps/{customapp}
- update a custom app
Body
- 'cluster' => 'exists:cluster,pkey',
- 'desc' => 'string|nullable',
- 'extcode' => 'string|nullable',
- 'span' => 'in:Internal,External,Both,Neither',
- 'striptags' => 'in:YES,NO'
DELETE /customapps/{customapp}
Recurring Timers (Daytimers)
GET /daytimers
GET /daytimer/{daytimer}
POST /daytimers
- Create a new daytimer
Body
- 'cluster' => 'required|exists:cluster,pkey',
- 'datemonth' => 'in:*,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31',
- 'dayofweek' => 'in:*,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat,sun',
- 'desc' => 'string',
- 'month' => 'in:*,jan,feb,mar,apr,may,jun,jul,aug,sep,oct,nov,dec',
- 'timespan' => [
- 'regex:/^\*|(2[0-3]|[01][0-9]):([0-5][0-9])\-(2[0-3]|[01][0-9]):([0-5][0-9])$/'
- ]
PUT /daytimers/{daytimer}
- update a timer
Body
- 'cluster' => 'required|exists:cluster,pkey',
- 'datemonth' => 'in:*,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31',
- 'dayofweek' => 'in:*,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat,sun',
- 'desc' => 'string',
- 'month' => 'in:*,jan,feb,mar,apr,may,jun,jul,aug,sep,oct,nov,dec',
- 'timespan' => [
- 'regex:/^\*|(2[0-3]|[01][0-9]):([0-5][0-9])\-(2[0-3]|[01][0-9]):([0-5][0-9])$/'
- ]
DELETE /daytimers/{daytimer}
Destinations
Destinations provides a list of all currently valid destinations within the database. It has only one method.
GET /destinations
Extensions
Extensions have some extra functions to deal with multiple extension types and runtime information
GET /extensions/{extension?}
Return a list or instance of an extension
GET /extensions/{extension}/runtime
Returns runtime information about the extension from the PBX (i.e. CFIM, CFBS, ringdelay)
POST /extensions/mailbox
Create a new mailbox instance
Body
- 'pkey' => 'required',
- 'cluster' => 'required|exists:cluster,pkey'
POST /extensions/provisioned
Create a new SARK provisioned instance
Body
- 'pkey' => 'required',
- 'cluster' => 'required|exists:cluster,pkey'
- 'macaddr' => 'required|regex:/^[0-9a-fA-F]{12}$/'
POST /extensions/unprovisioned
Create a new uprovisioned instance
Body
- 'pkey' => 'required',
- 'cluster' => 'required|exists:cluster,pkey'
PUT /extensions/{extension}
Update an instance
Body
- 'active' => 'in:YES,NO',
- 'callbackto' => 'in:desk,cell',
- 'callerid' => 'integer|nullable',
- 'cellphone' => 'integer|nullable',
- 'celltwin' => 'in:ON,OFF',
- 'cluster' => 'exists:cluster,pkey',
- 'devicerec' => 'in:None,OTR,OTRR,Inbound.Outbound,Both',
- 'dvrvmail' => 'exists:ipphone,pkey|nullable',
- 'location' => 'in:local,remote',
- 'protocol' => 'in:IPV4,IPV6',
- 'provision' => 'string|nullable',
- 'provisionwith' => 'in:IP,FQDN',
- 'sndcreds' => 'in:No,Once,Always',
- 'transport' => 'in:udp,tcp,tls',
- 'vmailfwd' => 'email|nullable'
PUT /extensions/{extension}/runtime
Update runtime information for an instance
Body
- 'cfim' =>
- ['regex:/^\+?\d+$/'],
- ['nullable'],
- 'cfbs' =>
- ['regex:/^\+?\d+$/'],
- ['nullable'],
- 'ringdelay' => 'integer|nullable'
DELETE /extensions/{extension}
Firewalls
SARK uses the Shorewall firewall to protect its resources. The API operates on the entire ruleset as a simple array. GET will return the rules, POST will update the rules and validate them (using shorewall itself) and PUT will restart the firewall.
GET /firewalls/ipv4
- return the IPV4 firewall rules
POST /firewalls/ipv4
- Upload a rules array to the server and validate it.
Body
- 'rules' => 'required'
PUT /firewalls/{ipv4
- Restart the IPV4 firewall
GET /firewalls/ipv6
- return the IPV6 firewall rules
POST /firewalls/ipv6
- Upload a rules array to the server and validate it.
Body
- 'rules' => 'required'
PUT /firewalls/ipv6
- Restart the IPV6 firewall
Greetings
GET /greetings
- Returns a list of greetings
GET /greetings/{greeting}=
- Download a greeting
POST /greetings
- Upload a new greeting
Body
- 'greeting' => 'required|file|mimes:wav,mpeg'
DELETE /greetings/{greeting}
- Delete a greeting
Non Recurring Timers (Holidaytimers)
GET /holidaytimers{holidaytimers?}
Return a list or instance of HolidayTimer
POST /holidaytimers
- Create a new Holidaytimer
Body
- 'cluster' => 'exists:cluster,pkey',
- 'route' => 'string',
- 'desc' => 'string',
- 'stime' => 'digits:10|nullable',
- 'etime' => 'digits:10|nullable'
PUT /holidaytimers/{holidaytimer}
- update a timer
Body
- 'cluster' => 'exists:cluster,pkey',
- 'route' => 'string',
- 'desc' => 'string',
- 'stime' => 'digits:10|nullable',
- 'etime' => 'digits:10|nullable'
DELETE /holidaytimers/{holidaytimer}
Inbound Routes
Inbound routes (DDI's or DiD's) control the initial ingress into the PBX core
GET /inboundroutes{inboundroute?}
Return a list or instance of InboundRoute
POST /inboundroutes=
- Create a new inboundroute
Body
:'pkey' => 'required'
- 'carrier' => 'required|in:DiD,CLID'
- 'cluster' => 'required|exists:cluster'
- 'trunkname' => 'required'
PUT /inboundroutes/{inboundroute}
- update an inboundroute
Body
- 'active' => 'in:YES,NO',
- 'alertinfo' => 'string',
- 'carrier' => 'in:DiD,CLID',
- 'closeroute' => 'string',
- 'cluster' => 'exists:cluster,pkey',
- 'description' => 'alpha_num',
- 'disa' => 'in:DISA,CALLBACK|nullable',
- 'disapass' => 'alpha_num|nullable',
- 'inprefix' => 'integer|nullable',
- 'moh' => 'in:ON,OFF',
- 'openroute' => 'string',
- 'swoclip' => 'in:YES,NO',
- 'tag' => 'alpha_num|nullable',
DELETE /inboundroutes/{inboundroute}
Route::get('inboundroutes', 'InboundRouteController@index'); Route::get('inboundroutes/{inboundroute}', 'InboundRouteController@show'); Route::post('inboundroutes', 'InboundRouteController@save'); Route::put('inboundroutes/{inboundroute}', 'InboundRouteController@update'); Route::delete('inboundroutes/{inboundroute}', 'InboundRouteController@delete');
Route::get('ivrs', 'IvrController@index'); Route::get('ivrs/{ivr}', 'IvrController@show'); Route::post('ivrs', 'IvrController@save'); Route::put('ivrs/{ivr}', 'IvrController@update'); Route::delete('ivrs/{ivr}', 'IvrController@delete');
Route::get('logs', 'LogController@index'); Route::get('logs/cdrs/{limit?}', 'LogController@showcdr');
Route::get('queues', 'QueueController@index'); Route::get('queues/{queue}', 'QueueController@show'); Route::post('queues', 'QueueController@save'); Route::put('queues/{queue}', 'QueueController@update'); Route::delete('queues/{queue}', 'QueueController@delete');
Route::get('snapshots', 'SnapShotController@index'); Route::get('snapshots/new', 'SnapShotController@new'); Route::get('snapshots/{snapshot}', 'SnapShotController@download'); Route::post('snapshots', 'SnapShotController@save'); Route::put('snapshots/{snapshot}', 'SnapShotController@update'); Route::delete('snapshots/{snapshot}', 'SnapShotController@delete');
Route::get('ringgroups', 'RingGroupController@index'); Route::get('ringgroups/{ringgroup}', 'RingGroupController@show'); Route::post('ringgroups', 'RingGroupController@save'); Route::put('ringgroups/{ringgroup}', 'RingGroupController@update'); Route::delete('ringgroups/{ringgroup}', 'RingGroupController@delete');
Route::get('routes', 'RouteController@index'); Route::get('routes/{route}', 'RouteController@show'); Route::post('routes', 'RouteController@save'); Route::put('routes/{route}', 'RouteController@update'); Route::delete('routes/{route}', 'RouteController@delete');
Route::get('syscommands', 'SysCommandController@index'); Route::get('syscommands/commit', 'SysCommandController@commit'); Route::get('syscommands/reboot', 'SysCommandController@reboot'); Route::get('syscommands/pbxrunstate', 'SysCommandController@pbxrunstate'); Route::get('syscommands/pbxstart', 'SysCommandController@start'); Route::get('syscommands/pbxstop', 'SysCommandController@stop');
Route::get('sysglobals', 'SysglobalController@index'); Route::put('sysglobals', 'SysglobalController@update');
Route::get('templates', 'TemplateController@index'); Route::get('templates/{template}', 'TemplateController@show'); Route::post('templates', 'TemplateController@save'); Route::put('templates/{template}', 'TemplateController@update'); Route::delete('templates/{template}', 'TemplateController@delete');
Route::get('tenants', 'TenantController@index'); Route::get('tenants/{tenant}', 'TenantController@show'); Route::post('tenants', 'TenantController@save'); Route::put('tenants/{tenant}', 'TenantController@update'); Route::delete('tenants/{tenant}', 'TenantController@delete');
Route::get('trunks', 'TrunkController@index'); Route::get('trunks/{trunk}', 'TrunkController@show'); Route::post('trunks', 'TrunkController@save'); Route::put('trunks/{trunk}', 'TrunkController@update'); Route::delete('trunks/{trunk}', 'TrunkController@delete');